Feb 01, · Theories related to each configuration of the framework. Therefore, despite the manifold of possible theories for understanding social media use in everyday life, this paper utilizes only four archetypal theories: Goffman’s symbolic interactionism, Bourdieu’s theory of practice, Sartre’s existentialism, and Heidegger’s phenomenology Situational factors, such as being on the losing end of a power asymmetry, could lead to increased belief in conspiracy theories (Uscinski & Parent, ).Uscinski and Parent argue that conspiracy theories are for “losers” and tend to accuse those in power and their blogger.coming letters to the editor of the New York Times spanning –, they Oct 22, · Since the images were shared far and wide, conspiracy theories have continued. "They are probably some of the weirdest-looking 70 mm photos to ever come out of the space shuttle program," Oberg said
Barack Obama citizenship conspiracy theories - Wikipedia
Watch the new CBSN documentary, "Hindsight is An Unprecedented Election," in the video player above. On the day Congress officially counted the electoral votes making Joe Biden the next president, chants of "Stop the Steal" echoed through the U. The deadly assault followed months of President Trump's insistence that Mr.
Biden's win could only be explained by rampant fraud, and he encouraged theories of myth full paper supporters to demand a different result. But none of the claims of widespread fraud or election theft hold up under scrutiny, theories of myth full paper. Election officials around the country and the Trump administration's own attorney general and cybersecurity experts verified the election was the " most secure in American history.
Here is a look at some of the most common conspiracy claims that were used to try to undermine the election results, and what experts have to say about their validity. For QAnon and Trump supporters Harry Formanek and Traci Specht, this was one of the most damning fraud allegations. They believe that Dominion voting machines used in some states were somehow programmed to either flip votes to favor Mr.
Biden or delete votes for Mr. Trump — a story spread by Mr, theories of myth full paper. Trump and his lawyers. And it always happened against Trump. Formanek appeared to be referring to Antrim County, Michigan, where an unofficial preliminary tally on election night showed Biden had won the county, which was not accurate. Election officials said it was the result of human error that was quickly discovered and corrected.
Secretary of State Jocelyn Benson explained in a statement on November 6 that an election worker had made "an honest mistake" and failed to update the software to properly combine the electronic totals, "even though the tabulators counted all the ballots correctly. They are human beings, and sometimes make mistakes. However, there are many checks and balances that ensure mistakes can be caught and corrected," Benson said, including a bipartisan commission that canvasses the results.
The official results show Mr. Trump won Antrim County with 9, votes to Mr. Biden's 5, Nevertheless, White House press secretary Kayleigh McEnany and others claimed a "computer glitch" counted Republican ballots as Democrat. Similar claims were leveled at Georgia, even though it conducted three recounts — including a hand-recount of paper ballots — to confirm final results showing that Mr. Biden won the state by 11, votes. The county elections department conducted a post-election accuracy test to verify the results and ensure no changes were made to any software throughout the election.
Specht also claimed the Dominion voting machine manual tells workers how to change the vote. She said she obtained this information from Ron Watkinswhose internet message board 8kun disseminates QAnon posts and who was an "expert witness" in Sidney Powell's failed Georgia election theories of myth full paper because theories of myth full paper read the Dominion manual.
That's — I don't even know what that means, it's not a real thing. In the lawsuit, which was dismissed by a Republican-appointed federal judge, Watkins claimed Dominion machines may reject ballots that have stray marks or even some with bubbles correctly filled in next to candidates names. Those ballots would then be reviewed by election workers. This, Watkins said without proof, allows workers to manipulate the results. To get a better understanding of these claims, CBS News spoke with Deen Freelon, an associate professor at the University of North Carolina's School of Media and Journalism, who studies disinformation, hyper-partisan communication and conspiracy theories.
This claim, Freelon said, is probably the "wildest" and "largest category" of electoral disinformation in He pointed out that Dominion systems have been used for years and were used theories of myth full paper only in swing states, but also in states that heavily leaned in favor of Mr.
He also pointed out that those who believe this claim only used it to cast doubt on the presidential race — and not the Senate and House races that were decided on the same ballots.
Dominion says it provides voting systems in 28 U. states and has supported "tens of thousands of elections. The company also says all votes counted by the system can be easily checked with hand audits. The company has filed a defamation suit against Sidney Powell.
Even if bleed through should occur, there is no impact on any race. Sharpie markers are recommended by the manufacturer of Maricopa County's vote tabulation machines as the preferred way to mark ballots for use in those machines.
Below is our response theories of myth full paper the Arizona Attorney General's request for more information. Maricopa County was sued for this alleged interference, but on December 9, a judge ruled that the plaintiffs failed to provide any factual support for their "extraordinary claims.
Dominion has also said that its voting machines have no problem with felt-tip markers. Freelon also noted that this claim, as with many of the others, would have impacted Biden voters, too, if it were true. So, Theories of myth full paper not really sure exactly where they were going with that one. As the coronavirus pandemic surged in the months theories of myth full paper up to the election, many voters favored voting by mail to avoid crowded polling sites on Election Day.
Amid that surge, conspiracy theories about the safety of mail-in voting started to circulate, largely at the hands of Mr. In the months leading up to the election, he continuously insisted that mail-in ballots could be tampered with or enable people to vote multiple times, theories of myth full paper.
But the system has a long and successful history. She explained to CBS News some of the safeguards mail-in ballots have in place. Many election offices have ballot tracking websites that allow voters to track the location of their mail-in ballot and confirm when it is counted. There have been a few cases in the election in which counties sent voters ballots with the wrong or missing information. However, those counties rectified the situation and sent correct replacements.
Christopher Krebs, the former director of the Department of Homeland Security's Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency CISAhas said that voting by mail is a " resilient and secure " system because it generates paper trails that can be audited. Freelon agreed, telling CBS News there is "no evidence" that mail-in voting is more subject to fraud than in-person voting.
A tampering effort of such magnitude, he said, would have "some kind of smoking gun. A number of videos went viral after the election purporting to show fraudulent handing of ballots, but they were misleading.
In one videoan election worker in Georgia was seen throwing away a piece of paper. Social media posts accused him of throwing away a ballot when he was actually tossing a list of instructions, as proven by the Fulton County Elections Supervisor Richard Barron. Another video showed a man in Detroit taking a box from a white van and moving it into a polling center.
While many speculated the box had ballots that were going to be counted after polls had closed, theories of myth full paper, it turned out the man seen in the video was a cameraman from a local news station who was loading equipment. In Washington state, radio station KOMO reported that two trash bags filled with mail, including several unopened ballots, had been found along a road in October.
Those ballots, according to officials, were returned to the post office and re-sent to recipients. Yet another viral video misrepresented a shot of Georgia election workers pulling a case of ballots out from under a table. It wasn't fraud or fake ballots — it was a routine part of the legitimate vote-counting process, which was entirely video-recorded for security, explained state voting official Gabriel Sterling.
The president's legal team had the entire tape, they watched the entire tape, and from our point of view intentionally misled the Senate, the voters and the people of the United States about this," Sterling said. As for the claim that votes for Mr. Trump were burned or discarded, Freelon said it's "a lot easier said than proved" and there is "simply nothing behind it, theories of myth full paper. Another common complaint alleged that poll watchers were not permitted to conduct their observation, which allowed some votes to be manipulated.
Trump's attorneys argued some aspects of this claim in court, and it was found to be untrue. In Philadelphia, for example, theories of myth full paper, Mr. Trump's attorneys argued that poll observers were being kept too far away from the vote counting process. Courts ruled that they were allowed to get within 6 feet. Along with having Democratic, Republican and Independent observers on site, many election sites also live-streamed their counting process so that voters could see what was happening from home.
Though claims surfaced that poll workers were allegedly changing ballots and that vote-counting sites were banning people from entering, Freelon explained these claims are false, and in many instances resulted from a misunderstanding of the typical counting processes. For example, only a certain number of certified poll watchers are legally allowed in the rooms where vote counting is taking place.
The specific rules and guidelines are different in every state, but those regulations are available online. These observers do not count the votes themselves; rather, they monitor the process to make sure that all votes are counted, that eligible voters are able to fill out their ballots, and that any suspicious activity is reported. Another popular claim is that people were able to vote multiple times in the election, theories of myth full paper, and that lots fraudulent ballots were cast in the names of dead people.
Trump even urged his supporters to attempt voting twice. Formaneck told CBS News he knows of people "that said they received four or five ballots in the mail. But Freelon said there is "very, very little evidence of this" and that it is an old claim that resurfaces in every election. The conservative Heritage Foundation has reported that there were 15 convictions for voter fraud in the entire country last year, for activities in previous elections.
Just one person was convicted of attempting to vote multiple times in the general election, theories of myth full paper. There were some reports of people voting twice in the election, but election officials say they have safeguards in place to ensure that multiple votes by a single person are not counted in the final tally.
In North Carolinafor example, the Elections Board said it automatically audits after every election and if there are multiple votes by the same registered voter, they are pulled out of the count. Kira Lerne, managing editor of VoteBeat, told CBS News that "most states have signature-matching requirements for absentee ballots, meaning that the signature on your mail-in ballot has to match the signature that you used to register to vote, or the signature that the county has on file for you otherwise, theories of myth full paper.
Cases in which ballots were cast in the names of dead people have been known to happen, Freelon said, but they are few and far between. Sometimes, according to FactCheck. orgtheories of myth full paper, the person in question died in between the time they sent in their vote and the time of the election, theories of myth full paper.
Georgia's Theories of myth full paper Sterling says the state has identified two possible instances in — nothing close to the "thousands" claimed by President Trump. CBS Philly reports one man in Pennsylvania was charged in December with illegally registering and voting for his deceased mother. He cast her ballot for Donald Trump. Freelon said the real question about such cases is whether those votes were counted, and if they were, was it enough to shift the result of the election.
Nationwide, voter turnout set a record in theories of myth full paper more than million Americans voting for president — Attorney General William Barr authorized U. attorneys across the country to pursue any "substantial allegations" of voting irregularities, but he said they found no evidence of fraud that would have affected the outcome. Li Cohen is a social media producer and trending reporter for CBS News, focusing on social justice issues.
What Is Myth? Crash Course World Mythology #1
, time: 13:02What the COVID pandemic and the flu pandemic have in common
Dec 01, · The term learning styles refers to the view that different people learn information in different ways. In recent decades, the concept of learning styles has steadily gained influence. In this article, we describe the intense interest and discussion that the concept of learning styles has elicited among professional educators at all levels of the educational system Sep 29, · The paper’s author, Dr. Karen Starko, notes that at the time, doctors were routinely prescribing dosages of – grams of aspirin per day, unaware that this can cause hyperventilation and Sep 14, · Method. Although the abovementioned scholars have used the myth of Cura for clearly theoretical purposes, several of them explore this also as carers in a personal sense: Julia Kristeva writes her work on care as the mother of a man with severe disabilities Kristeva (, –), Arthur Kleinman and Geest (, –) begin their rethinking with a rich
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